Cards accepted for in-person transactions. Credit fees are 2.29% of total due (minimum $1). Debit cards 1.75% (minimum $1). More infomation on card payments can be found here.
Release of Deed of Trust Definitions
The release process is set forth in Title 38, Article 39 of the Colorado Revised Statutes. Those statutes are available in most public libraries as well as online at https://leg.colorado.gov/agencies/office-legislative-legal-services/colorado-revised-statutes.
Below you will find some definitions of release terms you may see while navigating our site. Our office does not provide legal advice.
- DEED OF TRUST - In Colorado, a mortgage is generally called a Deed of Trust, and that document is signed and recorded at the time the property is purchased and financed. It is an arrangement between three parties: The borrower (grantor), the lender (beneficiary), and an impartial trustee. In exchange for a loan of money from the lender, the borrower places legal title in the hands of the trustee who holds it for the benefit of the lender. Colorado is the only state with public trustees.
- PROMISSORY NOTE – A Promissory Note is a “promise to pay." It is a binding contract and the evidence of debt between a lender and a borrower. It generally defines the amount of the debt, the interest rate, the maturity of the loan, late charges, payment due dates, etc. In place of an original promissory note, a Lost Instrument Bond (also known as a Corporate Surety Bond) may be issued by a company authorized to do so in Colorado. In rare cases, a document from the Clerk of Court may be presented as a security document in place of a Note.
- AFFIDAVIT FOR DISCREPANCY - An Affidavit for Discrepancy may be completed, notarized, and submitted with a Release of Deed of Trust form and accompanying documents to acknowledge minor discrepancies between the Deed of Trust and Promissory Note. The affidavit is NOT recorded, it’s only kept by the Public Trustee’s Office for liability purposes.
- RELEASE OF DEED OF TRUST FORM - A statutory document signed and executed by the current beneficiary (lender) on a Deed of Trust. The release form is submitted to the Public Trustee’s Office in the county in which the property is located. The purpose of the release is to remove all or a portion of the property from the lien created by the recorded Deed of Trust when the debt has been satisfied. There are two types of forms: WITHOUT evidence of debt (Qualified Holder can indemnify the Public Trustee) and WITH evidence of debt (required for private lenders).
- QUALIFIED HOLDER - A statutory term (C.R.S. 38-38-100.3 (20) that exempts certain lenders from needing to provide an original promissory note with their Release of Deed of Trust form. Qualified Holders are eligible and encouraged to submit a WITHOUT Evidence of Debt form via electronic document processing tools such as Simplifile and CSC.
- MORTGAGE ELECTRONIC REGISTRATION SYSTEMS (MERS) - MERS is a database created by the mortgage banking industry. A confidential electronic registry of mortgages originated in the United States, it keeps track of transfers of and modifications of servicing rights and ownership of the loans. MERS CANNOT SIGN AN INDEMNITY RELEASE, but they can be listed as a lender on the release (e.g. “MERS as nominee for ABC, LLC.” ) MERS can only sign a release if they complete the WITH Evidence of Debt form and provide the original Promissory Note.
- ASSIGNMENTS - Assignments are recorded transfers of ownership. A Deed of Trust or Promissory Note may be signed to another lender. Assignment(s) will show the relationship between the original beneficiary and the current beneficiary. The Public Trustee Office does not release assignments nor submit assignments for recording with release paperwork.